Mammography Registry Practice Exam

These questions are part of the practice quiz. Start practicing

• If a lesion is located at 2 o'clock in the right breast, which lateral projection should be done?
• Which clock times are the same in each breast?
• What is the primary purpose of performing routine mammograms?
• Detective quantum efficiency (DQE) is a measurement of image quality combined with dose. How is DQE determined?
• What does the presence of microcalcifications on a mammogram suggest?
• What is the main goal of routine mammography in asymptomatic women?
• How do mammograms affect breast cancer survival rates?
• Which of the following factors does not contribute to image quality in mammography?
• What should be avoided on the day of a mammogram to ensure accurate results?
• What fibrous membranes support the lobes of the breast?
• How often should QC testing be conducted according to established protocols?
• Which of the following is a desirable design feature of the C-arm on a mammography machine?
• Which examination is considered one of the most challenging for a radiologist to interpret?
• Technologists should be aware thyroid shielding is:
• What is the main role of stereotactic breast biopsy?
• Possible side effects after mastectomy surgery are:
• What is an advantage of "thinking in 3D" during imaging?
• What is the meaning of "interval cancer" in breast cancer diagnosis?
• What characteristic of denser breast tissue affects mammography?
• What is the USPSTF stance on Breast Self-Examination (BSE) and Clinical Breast Examination (CBE)?
• What is the typical follow-up for a BI-RADS 3 classification?
• What portion of the breast is excluded during the MLO projection?
• A patient presents with a lumpectomy scar and informs the technologist that her breast is sensitive from radiation therapy. What should the technologist not do?
• What should the rationale for patient assignment in a facility with both 2D and 3D machines be based on?
• What is the most critical aspect of storage and retrieval in an electronic environment?
• Which of the following is not an indication for using ultrasound in conjunction with mammography?
• What does a false positive result in mammography lead to?
• What differentiates a diagnostic ultrasound from a screening ultrasound?
• What technology is primarily used for digital mammograms?
• What does the term "false positive" refer to in mammography?
• Which technique is commonly used to increase image resolution in mammography?
• Radiologists tend to become __________ protective when interpreting digital mammograms while technologies become __________ productive.
• What is a limitation of standard 2D mammography in breast cancer screening?
• Why is maintaining appropriate breast thickness important during mammography?
• Which is not a disability that requires the technologist to provide special assistance during the mammography examination?
• MQSA final rules dictate that the dose for a single view mammogram should measure no more than ______.
• In mammography, why is accurate patient positioning critical?
• Why is the dose for a 2x magnification view approximately twice that of the standard contact image using a grid?
• What does the presence of different QC procedures among manufacturers imply for QC testing?
• Why is patient education essential in the mammography process?
• In terms of operational safety, what should facilities ensure regarding mammography machines?
• What is the concept of "stoke margin" in SBB?
• What is a common protocol for managing a patient with claustrophobia during an MRI?
• The first mammogram a woman has is referred to as her ___________ exam.
• Which strategy is used to maximize breast tissue on an MLO view?
• When comparing QC manuals from different manufacturers of mammography machines, which of the following statements is true?
• Which hormone therapy is associated with an increased risk of breast cancer?
• Which breast condition may require further evaluation based on mammogram results?
• The majority of women who have a breast biopsy performed are diagnosed with cancer.
• How does a mammography facility demonstrate compliance with MQSA standards?
• Which age group is most commonly affected by breast cancer?
• How does a breast MRI compare to a mammogram in terms of sensitivity?
• What is the result of taking 2D and 3D exposures with the patient under the same compression called?
• In the context of QC testing, what is meant by 'corrective action'?
• What determines the direction of a rolled view?
• What is the correct order of cellular progression of disease from benign to cancer?
• How should patients prepare for a mammogram appointment?
• Do digital mammography machine photo timers have to be programmed to compensate for RLF?
• Ductal flow follows the radial pattern or architecture of the breast. Is this statement true or false?
• Does FDA approval of a new technology guarantee that the test is infallible?
• What additional imaging might be recommended after an abnormal mammogram?
• Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) finds what percentage more cancers than analog or 2D full-field digital mammograms (FFDM)?
• What role does patient history play in mammography?
• Which type of mammography is specifically used when there are clinical findings or symptoms?
• What is the primary purpose of quality control in mammography?
• How is a biopsy performed if an abnormality is detected on a mammogram?
• Imaging a patient with a protruding abdomen provides challenges, especially in capturing the _____________ tissue.
• Medical errors can happen when there are too many of what?
• What percentage of breast cancer cases are attributed to genetic factors?
• How many days do MQSA regulations require to provide mammography exam results to the referring physician and patient?
• Select the two coordinate systems used with SBB.
• What is the purpose of having QC manuals from different mammography machine manufacturers?
• What is the purpose of routine periodic testing performed by a QC technologist?
• What regulates mammography services in the United States?
• What does the posterior nipple line (PNL) rule evaluate?
• How often should women aged 55 and older undergo screening mammograms?
• When bodily fluids contact the mammography machine, what is required?
• When is it appropriate to not x-ray a breast specimen?
• What is the term used when radiologists customize how mammograms are displayed on their computers?
• Name two additional types of quality determined by the patient: Perceived, ___________, and ____________.
• Which of the following substances is primarily used as a contrast agent in MRI?
• Which of the following is not a benefit from using the 7.5-cm spot compression device with the spot compression technique?
• Why is it important to adhere to safety standards in mammography?
• Why was the curved compression device replaced by a flat compression device in mammography positioning?
• What is an effect of higher levels of estrogen produced by fat tissue?
• What is the term for the dilated portion of the duct located close to the nipple?
• What are digital detectors used for in digital mammograms?
• What specific training is required for mammography technologists?
• Is there only one type of breast cancer?
• At what age are women generally recommended to begin annual mammography screenings?
• What is the primary function of the radiologist in the mammography process?
• Which of the following reflects the differences in QC procedures across manufacturers?
• In DBT imaging, what images are acquired during the movement of the X-ray tube?
• What can hinder effective breast imaging in patients with certain conditions?
• Which of the following factors can impact breast density in mammography?
• Is a grid used when performing contact mammography?
• What is the purpose of the BrCA1 and BrCA2 blood test?
• At what age should women consider transitioning to annual screenings based on physician recommendation?
• Which of the following modalities are amenable to performing a breast needle biopsy?
• The __________ determines if chemotherapy is appropriate.
• In a facility with DBT, what must be done when a new phantom is introduced?
• What is the last phase in the cancer development process?
• When it comes to imaging patients, what action follows if QC testing reveals an issue with the equipment?
• What does the standard "Other Modalities Quality Control Tests" require for QC programs using digital equipment?
• Which demographic shows a particularly increased risk of breast cancer due to obesity?
• What indicates to the technologist that an exposure was technically adequate?
• What is the importance of quality control measures in a mammography facility?
• What is the recommended follow-up for women with a history of lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS)?
• Which type of magnet is most appropriate for use in breast MRI?
• Which is not a reason for the Lateral projection being the most common additional view?
• When did the mortality rate from breast cancer begin to decline after the adoption of screening mammography?
• When should women with a family history of breast cancer consider beginning screenings?
• What is the key difference between screening and diagnostic mammography?
• What is the primary purpose of mammography?
• Learning to think three-dimensionally helps the technologist in which area?
• If a new phantom is implemented without notifying the medical physicist, what might be a potential issue?
• Digital mammography is significantly better at imaging women who are:
• Which of the following is NOT a sign that may require further investigation in breast health?
• Why are all MRI units shaped like cylinders?
• Which of the following is not a component that facilitates standardization in a mammography department?
• In Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT), what type of images do radiologists use for interpretation?
• What role do radiologists play in the communication process regarding mammogram results?
• Which study investigated the efficacy of digital versus analog mammography?
• What is the significance of detecting breast cancer in asymptomatic women?
• Which of the following is NOT a desirable feature of the C-arm on mammography machines?
• What is essential for proper imaging technique in mammography?
• When is breast cancer most treatable according to routine mammography guidelines?
• The radiologist can electronically manipulate a digital image because it is what type of image?
• What does adjuvant therapy aim to achieve in breast cancer treatment?
• Which approach should be taken if a patient is nervous during their mammogram?
• Is hormone therapy appropriate for all women diagnosed with breast cancer?
• Screening mammography is primarily for which type of patient?
• There are two coordinate systems used with SBB. The _______________ coordinate system uses X-Y-Z, while the _______________ coordinate system utilizes H-V-D.
• Which type of imaging techniques involves the use of a radio tracer or contrast agent?
• Which additional view is often taken to provide clarity on complex lesions?
• What is the relationship between obesity and breast cancer risk?
• What are potential risks associated with mammography?
• What is the significance of the MLO view in mammograms?
• A system that ensures the reliability, clarity, and accuracy of the interpretation of mammograms is established through what type of audit?
• How can the radiation dose from the combo-mode be reduced to make it comparable with a 2D exam?
• How is the magnetic field of an MRI contained?
• Why is breast compression necessary during mammography?
• What does the term “breast density” refer to?
• What can patient education help reduce in the context of mammography?
• What significant changes occurred in mammography between 1965 and 2015?
• What is an important consideration in positioning patients for mammograms?
• What additional testing is often caused by a false positive in mammography?
• What action is taken when QC testing data indicates that equipment is not operating within control limits?
• What are the two methods of delivering radiation therapy treatments?
• What is a challenge of performing handheld screening breast ultrasound exams for high-risk women?
• The primary benefit of digital mammography over analog is its capability to:
• Does PACS always operate at a consistent speed?
• What is a common misconception about mammography?
• What is a primary responsibility of radiologists when reviewing mammograms?
• When imaging patients who require special assistance during the exam, is it necessary for the technologist to relay this information to the radiologist?
• A stiffer wire or trocar is usually more helpful to the surgeon because:
• Which committee is responsible for standardizing the digital DICOM language?
• Why was hydrogen selected for use in MRI?
• Which condition is often recommended for MRI surveillance in high-risk populations?
• What is an outcome if QC testing identifies equipment is malfunctioning?
• What is the role of the MQSA in mammography?
• How many categories are in the ACR BIRADS classification of breast density?
• What does a BI-RADS 4 classification indicate?
• What are the four classifications of breast tissue composition based on the ratio of fatty to glandular tissue?
• How can a technologist foster a cooperative partnership in mammography?
• To avoid any possibility of confusion, the location of an ROI should be described by:
• Is it possible to apply excessive compression to a breast during imaging?
• Which of the following are possible complications after a breast biopsy?
• What is a key benefit of early detection of breast cancer through mammograms?
• What is the BI-RADS classification for a normal mammogram?
• What does DQE measure in terms of imaging systems?
• What maneuvers can help maximize breast tissue on a CC view?
• How often are mammography facilities inspected for compliance with MQSA standards?
• What is the expected outcome of following proper mammography procedures?
• What does a diagnostic report in mammography summarize?
• What does the EQUIP initiative require facilities to review?
• Which of the following is not a criterion the radiologist uses to evaluate calcifications?
• What are the four categories of breast density as classified by the BI-RADS?
• What options are available for individuals at high risk of developing breast cancer?
• Where does ductal carcinoma arise within the breast?
• Which factor mentioned influences the sensitivity of mammography?
• Which of the following statements is true regarding false-positive recalls in radiology?
• An XCCL is necessary additional view to add to a routine screening exam when ____________.
• Which of the following is NOT typically a factor influencing mammography sensitivity?
• What is the definition of "teleradiology"?
• Which factor is not associated with greater suspicion in cases of nipple discharge?
• What are the two main types of mammography?
• What does a screening mammogram typically involve?
• What benign breast condition is quite common in males?
• What type of tool is DBT considered?
• What does MRI stand for?
• The mammographer's dilemma is the lack of an equilibrium between:
• What is the maximum risk level for breast cancer in one decade, according to ACS?
• What might a woman experience if she has a family history of breast cancer?
• Which characteristic is crucial for the interpretation of mammograms by radiologists?
• What is a crucial aspect of ensuring effective mammography screening?
• What is an appropriate next step if abnormalities are found in a BI-RADS 4 classification?
• Which of the following is a required component of a mammogram report?
• Patient-centered care requires:
• Comparing current images to previous studies leads to what outcome?
• Which additional treatment might be included in adjuvant therapy after primary surgery for breast cancer?
• Does MRI detect cancers that mammography and ultrasound may miss for high-risk individuals?
• How is breast cancer staging typically determined?
• What should a technologist do if a breast appears like "a camel's nose" on a radiographic image?
• What does the acronym BI-RADS stand for?
• What best describes the CC and MLO projections in capturing breast tissue?
• What is the purpose of mammography screening in women over a certain age?
• Are standardized protocols for mammography dependent on whether a screening or a diagnostic exam is performed?
• What is a primary responsibility of a mammography technologist?
• What is the most desirable orientation for introducing a wire localization needle?
• What are some common signs that may indicate the need for a diagnostic mammogram?
• What safety measure is essential when operating MRI machines?
• Which of the following is NOT a reason for breast compression during mammography?
• Which is/are indications to perform FNAC?
• Which statement accurately reflects a screening recommendation for women aged 40 and older?
• The purpose of the mammography machine sterilization is primarily for what?
• What is the average radiation dose from a standard mammogram?
• Which is the most commonly utilized type of mastectomy in the United States?
• At what age do ACS guidelines suggest average-risk women may discuss mammography with their doctor?
• What is the primary component of a mammography system used for imaging?
• Which conditions affect the inward and/or outward appearance of the breast?
• Patient preparation for the mammography exam includes the following:
• Which technology employs 3D imaging of the breast with isotropic imaging?
• What does the term “compression” refer to in mammography?
• What is a critical responsibility of the QC technologist in the context of imaging facilities?
• What is the expected outcome of adjuvant therapy in breast cancer patients?
• How does aging influence breast cancer risk?
• What is a significant benefit of implementing a medical audit in a mammography facility?
• Which factor is NOT typically used to assess the stage of breast cancer?
• What type of health information can enhance the effectiveness of mammography?
• What type of contrast is commonly used in breast MRI screenings?
• In the classification of breast density, "Heterogeneously dense" indicates what?
• What is the recommended action if a patient is tense during a mammogram?
• Which portion of the breast is excluded during the performance of the CC projection?